l-carnitine tmao nature medicine 2013 koeth Characterization of productivity from carnitine challenge facilitates personalized nutrition and microbiome signatures discovery | Microbiome Gut Microbiota-Derived TMAO: A Causal
Gut Microbiota Derived TMAO: A Causal Factor Promoting Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease? Frontiers The gut microbial metabolite trimethylamine N oxide and cardiovascular diseases Intestinal microbiota metabolism of l carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis Nature Medicine Revisiting the Role of Carnitine in Heart Disease Through the Lens of the Gut Microbiota PMC The gutbrain axis and trimethylamine N oxide: an emergent biomarker in neurological diseases ScienceDirect
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